Archive
web

Dave Winer recently, and probably unwittingly, coined a beautiful neologism: 1st Amendment Platforms.

The term refers to platforms1 that are ultimately bound by the constitution and the rule of law, rather than the Terms of Service of the platform provider.

As such the term is tremendously valuable for drawing the distinction between “non-first amendment-platforms” and first amendment platforms, whereas the former are governed by commercial interests and your interaction with and on the platform can be constrained by the platform operator on grounds of Terms-of-Service violations.

With the recent push to bring people towards blogging on their own blogs again, I think this is the valuable distinction to make.

But it has larger implications, precisely because it doesn’t just refer to stuff happening on the web. When we look at the growing trend of public-private partnerships that govern our cities, we have to ask: do we maintain enough first amendment platforms? Zuccotti Park, the epicenter of last-years Occupy efforts in New York, is not a public venue and thus First Amendment Rules, strictly speaking, do not apply.

The concerns can be levied against many of the Smart City concepts, in which Infrastructure is increasingly being built out by private entities and leased back to the cities. Which rules do apply here? Are these First Amendment Platforms, or aren’t they?

  1. Please note that this means “platforms” in the widest sense. It applies to Facebook equally as it does to your local strip-mall. 

As Dustin Curtis was tipped to, Twitter patented Pull to Refresh.

And with it come to usual cries for how fucked the patent system is. Twitter was fast to state they’re not going to enforce it, but episodes like Andy Baio’s show that circumstances change, regardless of the initial intentions when the patent application was filed.

The way I see it, Twitter may have indeed filed the patent in a defensive move. And with the “prior arts” check at USPTO as bad as it is, it probably is the only way to ensure nobody else patents it and in the process sues Twitter for using it. This is a real dilemma, which comes with the uncertainty the current US patent regime has established.

If that are indeed Twitter’s intentions, and a lot of other companies’ intentions at the moment that they file for patents we need a way of ensuring those patents don’t get “weaponized” when business circumstances change. In short, we need to establish a way that Twitter can’t use the patent it filed to prevent others from weaponizing it in turn ends up suing others for ”infringing on their IP.”

Taking a lead from Dave Winer, one solution could be to put those patents in escrow, and doing so publicly. This would solve both problems. Twitter would be protected, because nobody else could patent the invention, and third party developers could rely on Twitter’s promise not to weaponize the patent, because they couldn’t.

Call it a “Patent Commons” if you will…

IANAL, and I’m sure there’s a LOT of holes in this idea. If so, please point them out. I’m tired of hearing: “the patent system is screwed up, but there’s nothing we can do.”

Update: As I’ve just read on kottke.org it’s not yet a patent, but a patent application.

In Poland, a civil court provides an API to file complaints and lawsuits:

the Sixth Civil Division of the Lublin-West Regional Court in Lublin, Poland, has opened its online branch. It serves the entire territory of Poland and is competent to recognize lawsuits concerning payment claims. There is basic information available in English. It has proven immensely popular, having processed about two million cases in its first year of operation. And the really cool thing is, they have an API.

As Paul Ford observes, this is eerily familiar to a scenario he penned earlier.

The Reddit community has posted a proposed piece of legislation they call The Free Internet Act on Google Docs.

Just last week I was wondering where Github for legislation was. This week, the Reddit community published a collaboratively drafted1 “Free Internet Act’.

I haven’t read the document in whole yet, so I don’t have a clear opinion on it yet. It’s a nice stunt, however, and might change the conversation we have about net regulation.

  1. and fittingly titled… 

TheNextWeb writes about a mini-documentary by Ericsson:

Thinking Cities explores the challenges and opportunities of urbanization in the Networked Society. Some of the world’s leading city-thinkers are interviewed for the film, including Geoffrey West, physicist and professor at Santa Fe Institute; Mathieu Lefevre of New Cities Foundation and Carlo Ratti, Director of MIT Senseable City Lab.

“For the first time in history, 52% of the world’s population live in cities,” explains Lefevre. “There are 200,000 new urban dwellers every day. That trend is accelerating, particularly in Asia, Africa, Latin America. By 2050, six billion people will live in cities.”

Sounds like a pretty familiar pitch to me.

Anyway, make sure to watch the video below.

Indeed, by what right do Disney and the BBC get to adapt Alice in Wonderland, Sleeping Beauty, and Sherlock without paying the descendants of Lewis Carroll, the Brothers Grimm, and Arthur Conan Doyle?

Beautiful satire over at the Telegraph.

Dustin Curtis is weighing in on the Address Book issue which hit Path yesterday:

[…] fledgling app developers do everything they can to increase their chances. Because Apple provides extremely easy access to address book data, the pro — that is, using the data to improve user experience, increase virality and growth, etc. — outweighs the con. To stay on equal footing, larger apps, like Yelp, Facebook, and Foursquare, have to follow along.

I fully believe this issue is a failure of Apple and a breach of trust by Apple, not by app developers. The expectation of Address Book privacy is obvious[.]

Are you kidding me?

Just because Apple doesn’t expressly forbid, by technical means or App Store policy, that this data should not be used, it’s a free-for-all? I don’t buy this “If everybody else is doing it, we should as well do it also.” That’s exactly the lameness that is the “It’s current industry standard”–defense. That doesn’t count.

Yes, Apple should have restricted access to this data. They did not, and that’s bad. This does not, however, absolve any app developer that uses this.

I did a quick survey of 15 developers of popular iOS apps, and 13 of them told me they have a contacts database with millons of records. One company’s database has Mark Zuckerberg’s cell phone number, Larry Ellison’s home phone number and Bill Gates’ cell phone number.

Shouldn’t that be worrying?

Meanwhile, Path announced they deleted all harvested contact information.

Arun Thampi with an interesting observation:

I started to observe the various API calls made to Path’s servers from the iPhone app. It all seemed harmless enough until I observed a POST request to https://api.path.com/3/contacts/add.

Upon inspecting closer, I noticed that my entire address book (including full names, emails and phone numbers) was being sent as a plist to Path.

Dave Morin is reacting in the comments:

We upload the address book to our servers in order to help the user find and connect to their friends and family on Path quickly and effeciently as well as to notify them when friends and family join Path. Nothing more.

We believe that this type of friend finding & matching is important to the industry and that it is important that users clearly understand it, so we proactively rolled out an opt-in for this on our Android client a few weeks ago and are rolling out the opt-in for this in 2.0.6 of our iOS Client, pending App Store approval.

While I welcome the addition of Opt-Out functionality, not being notified, never mind asked about this kind of data disclosure leaves a bitter taste. Address books are very intimate and confidential data sets.

Arguing that:

This is currently the industry best practice.

only goes on to show how corrupting facebooks practices have been to the industry as a whole.

Kyle Machulis:

The problems began when it didn’t have drivers for syncing via linux. Doing what it is I do, I figured I’d whip some up real quick. This is where things when horribly, horribly wrong.

Yes, that’s a user’s email and password, unchanged and in clear text, being flung over to their website via a pure http connection. This step is also logged to the user’s hard drive in a clear text file, that is world readable.

This is bad.

Vendors who sell Quantified Self applications better start seriously thinking about security. Users want to log this data, but they also want it reasonably secure. Failing to do that could potentially set back the whole industry, which is besieged by privacy concerns this way or the other.

Google’s feature-creep is creeping me out.

I’ve been wondering for a while what it is that makes me increasingly uncomfortable in my reliance on Google. Dave puts his finger on it.